
Detail. Additional images below
|
Saint Mark the Evangelist from
a 15th century (c.1480) Book of Hours (Rouen). The scene depicts Saint
Mark holding a scroll. Facing the Evangelist is a winged lion, the
symbol of Saint Mark. Surrounding the scene is a full border decorated
with acanthus leaves and flowers. A peacock and a mythical creature
playing the lute further enhance the border. The leaf is rich in blues,
reds, greens, yellows, and of course gold. Beneath the miniature are 4
lines of text opening with a grand initial “R” “recumbentibus“
(reclining) in red on a blue background with gold decoration. Verso
contains 15 lines of text in Latin and a foliate border of red thistles,
yellow fruits and blue & gold acanthus leaves.
Size: 120 x 85 mm (approx. 4.7 x 3.3 inches)
Miniature: 54 x 38 mm
$2900.
#IMC5236
Frame available for this item.
|
|
The text
in Latin:
Recumbentibus
illis undecim apparuit et exprobravit incredulitatem illorum et duritiam
cordis quia his qui viderant eum resurrexisse non crediderant et
dixit eis euntes in mundum universum praedicate evangelium omni
creaturae qui crediderit et baptizatus fuerit salvus erit qui vero non
crediderit condemnabitur signa autem eos qui crediderint
Afterward He appeared to the eleven themselves as they were reclining at
the table; and He reproached them for their unbelief and hardness of
heart, because they had not believed those who had seen Him after He had
risen. And He said to them, "Go into all the world and preach the
gospel to all creation." He who has believed and has been baptized
shall be saved; but he who has disbelieved shall be condemned.
"These signs will accompany those who have believed… (English translation).
In
art, Saint Mark the Evangelist's symbol is the lion, usually winged.
In the book of Revelation four creatures (including the lion)
representing the four evangelists appear with the throne of God.
In addition to being associated with royalty and courage, the lion is
also symbolic of Christ's Resurrection since it was believed that lions
slept with their eyes open. The scroll is a further symbol of
Saint Mark.
|